自定义样式

本章将详细介绍如何自定义videojs-record的界面样式和外观,包括按钮样式、进度条、录制指示器等。

12.1 CSS类名和选择器

videojs-record使用特定的CSS类名来标识各种UI元素:

类名 描述 用途
.vjs-record-button 录制按钮 开始/停止录制的主要按钮
.vjs-pause-button 暂停按钮 暂停/恢复录制的按钮
.vjs-record-indicator 录制指示器 显示录制状态的视觉指示器
.vjs-record-time 录制时间显示 显示当前录制时间的元素
.vjs-record-progress 录制进度条 显示录制进度的进度条
.vjs-camera-button 摄像头切换按钮 切换前后摄像头的按钮

12.2 基本样式自定义

通过CSS自定义基本的UI元素样式:

基本样式自定义示例

/* 自定义录制按钮样式 */
.vjs-record-button {
    background-color: #00758F !important;
    border: none !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    color: white !important;
    padding: 10px 20px !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
    font-weight: bold !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
    transition: all 0.3s ease !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) !important;
}

.vjs-record-button:hover {
    background-color: #006073 !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) !important;
}

.vjs-record-button:active {
    transform: translateY(0) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) !important;
}

/* 自定义暂停按钮样式 */
.vjs-pause-button {
    background-color: #ffc107 !important;
    border: none !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    color: #212529 !important;
    padding: 10px 20px !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
    font-weight: bold !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
    margin-left: 10px !important;
    transition: all 0.3s ease !important;
}

.vjs-pause-button:hover {
    background-color: #e0a800 !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
}

/* 自定义录制指示器 */
.vjs-record-indicator {
    width: 16px !important;
    height: 16px !important;
    background-color: #dc3545 !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    animation: blink 1s infinite !important;
    margin-right: 10px !important;
}

@keyframes blink {
    0% { opacity: 1; }
    50% { opacity: 0.3; }
    100% { opacity: 1; }
}

/* 自定义录制时间显示 */
.vjs-record-time {
    color: #00758F !important;
    font-weight: bold !important;
    font-size: 18px !important;
    margin-left: 15px !important;
    font-family: 'Courier New', monospace !important;
}

/* 自定义进度条 */
.vjs-record-progress {
    height: 8px !important;
    background-color: #e9ecef !important;
    border-radius: 4px !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    margin: 10px 0 !important;
}

.vjs-record-progress .vjs-record-progress-bar {
    height: 100% !important;
    background-color: #00758F !important;
    transition: width 0.3s ease !important;
}

/* 自定义摄像头切换按钮 */
.vjs-camera-button {
    background-color: #28a745 !important;
    border: none !important;
    border-radius: 6px !important;
    color: white !important;
    padding: 8px 16px !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    cursor: pointer !important;
    margin-left: 10px !important;
    transition: all 0.3s ease !important;
}

.vjs-camera-button:hover {
    background-color: #218838 !important;
    transform: translateY(-1px) !important;
}

12.3 主题定制

创建不同的主题样式:

主题定制示例

/* 深色主题 */
.dark-theme .video-js {
    background-color: #1a1a1a !important;
}

.dark-theme .vjs-record-button {
    background-color: #00758F !important;
    color: white !important;
    border: 1px solid #006073 !important;
}

.dark-theme .vjs-pause-button {
    background-color: #ffc107 !important;
    color: #212529 !important;
    border: 1px solid #e0a800 !important;
}

.dark-theme .vjs-record-time {
    color: #ffffff !important;
}

.dark-theme .vjs-record-progress {
    background-color: #333333 !important;
}

.dark-theme .vjs-record-progress-bar {
    background-color: #00758F !important;
}

/* 浅色主题 */
.light-theme .video-js {
    background-color: #ffffff !important;
}

.light-theme .vjs-record-button {
    background-color: #00758F !important;
    color: white !important;
    border: 1px solid #006073 !important;
}

.light-theme .vjs-pause-button {
    background-color: #ffc107 !important;
    color: #212529 !important;
    border: 1px solid #e0a800 !important;
}

.light-theme .vjs-record-time {
    color: #333333 !important;
}

.light-theme .vjs-record-progress {
    background-color: #e9ecef !important;
}

.light-theme .vjs-record-progress-bar {
    background-color: #00758F !important;
}

/* 彩色主题 */
.colorful-theme .vjs-record-button {
    background: linear-gradient(45deg, #00758F, #00bcd4) !important;
    color: white !important;
    border: none !important;
    border-radius: 20px !important;
}

.colorful-theme .vjs-pause-button {
    background: linear-gradient(45deg, #ffc107, #ff9800) !important;
    color: #212529 !important;
    border: none !important;
    border-radius: 20px !important;
}

.colorful-theme .vjs-record-indicator {
    background: linear-gradient(45deg, #dc3545, #ff6b6b) !important;
    width: 18px !important;
    height: 18px !important;
}

/* 圆形按钮主题 */
.circle-theme .vjs-record-button {
    width: 50px !important;
    height: 50px !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    background-color: #dc3545 !important;
}

.circle-theme .vjs-pause-button {
    width: 50px !important;
    height: 50px !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    background-color: #ffc107 !important;
    margin-left: 15px !important;
}

.circle-theme .vjs-record-time {
    font-size: 20px !important;
    margin-left: 20px !important;
}

12.4 响应式样式

为不同设备屏幕尺寸定制样式:

响应式样式示例

/* 默认样式(桌面端) */
.vjs-record-button {
    padding: 12px 24px !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
    min-width: 120px !important;
}

.vjs-pause-button {
    padding: 12px 24px !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
    min-width: 120px !important;
}

.vjs-record-time {
    font-size: 18px !important;
}

/* 平板设备样式 */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
    .vjs-record-button {
        padding: 10px 20px !important;
        font-size: 15px !important;
        min-width: 100px !important;
    }
    
    .vjs-pause-button {
        padding: 10px 20px !important;
        font-size: 15px !important;
        min-width: 100px !important;
        margin-left: 8px !important;
    }
    
    .vjs-record-time {
        font-size: 16px !important;
        margin-left: 12px !important;
    }
    
    .vjs-record-indicator {
        width: 14px !important;
        height: 14px !important;
        margin-right: 8px !important;
    }
}

/* 手机设备样式 */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .vjs-record-button {
        padding: 12px 20px !important;
        font-size: 16px !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        margin-bottom: 10px !important;
    }
    
    .vjs-pause-button {
        padding: 12px 20px !important;
        font-size: 16px !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        margin-left: 0 !important;
        margin-bottom: 10px !important;
    }
    
    .video-js .vjs-control-bar {
        flex-direction: column !important;
        align-items: stretch !important;
        padding: 10px !important;
    }
    
    .vjs-record-time {
        font-size: 18px !important;
        text-align: center !important;
        margin: 10px 0 !important;
    }
    
    .vjs-record-indicator {
        width: 16px !important;
        height: 16px !important;
        margin: 0 auto !important;
        display: block !important;
    }
    
    .vjs-record-progress {
        margin: 15px 0 !important;
    }
}

/* 小屏幕手机样式 */
@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .vjs-record-button {
        padding: 14px !important;
        font-size: 14px !important;
    }
    
    .vjs-pause-button {
        padding: 14px !important;
        font-size: 14px !important;
    }
    
    .vjs-record-time {
        font-size: 16px !important;
    }
    
    .vjs-record-indicator {
        width: 12px !important;
        height: 12px !important;
    }
    
    /* 隐藏部分非关键元素 */
    .vjs-camera-button {
        display: none !important;
    }
}

12.5 动画效果

添加动画效果增强用户体验:

动画效果示例

/* 录制按钮动画 */
.vjs-record-button {
    transition: all 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1) !important;
    transform: scale(1) !important;
}

.vjs-record-button:hover {
    transform: scale(1.05) !important;
}

.vjs-record-button:active {
    transform: scale(0.95) !important;
}

/* 录制指示器动画 */
.vjs-record-indicator {
    animation: pulse 2s infinite !important;
}

@keyframes pulse {
    0% {
        transform: scale(1);
        box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(220, 53, 69, 0.7);
    }
    70% {
        transform: scale(1.1);
        box-shadow: 0 0 0 10px rgba(220, 53, 69, 0);
    }
    100% {
        transform: scale(1);
        box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(220, 53, 69, 0);
    }
}

/* 进度条动画 */
.vjs-record-progress-bar {
    transition: width 0.5s ease-in-out !important;
}

/* 按钮点击动画 */
@keyframes buttonClick {
    0% { transform: scale(1); }
    50% { transform: scale(0.9); }
    100% { transform: scale(1); }
}

.vjs-record-button.clicked {
    animation: buttonClick 0.3s ease !important;
}

/* 录制完成动画 */
@keyframes recordComplete {
    0% { background-color: #00758F; }
    50% { background-color: #28a745; }
    100% { background-color: #00758F; }
}

.vjs-record-button.complete {
    animation: recordComplete 1s ease !important;
}

/* 加载动画 */
.vjs-loading-spinner {
    border: 4px solid #f3f3f3 !important;
    border-top: 4px solid #00758F !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    width: 30px !important;
    height: 30px !important;
    animation: spin 1s linear infinite !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
}

@keyframes spin {
    0% { transform: rotate(0deg); }
    100% { transform: rotate(360deg); }
}

/* 淡入淡出动画 */
.fade-in {
    animation: fadeIn 0.5s ease-in !important;
}

.fade-out {
    animation: fadeOut 0.5s ease-out !important;
}

@keyframes fadeIn {
    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(20px); }
    to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
}

@keyframes fadeOut {
    from { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
    to { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(-20px); }
}

12.6 自定义控件

创建自定义控件和UI元素:

自定义控件示例

/* 自定义质量选择器 */
.vjs-quality-selector {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    margin-left: 15px !important;
}

.vjs-quality-selector label {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    margin-right: 8px !important;
}

.vjs-quality-selector select {
    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2) !important;
    color: white !important;
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3) !important;
    border-radius: 4px !important;
    padding: 5px 10px !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
}

.vjs-quality-selector select:focus {
    outline: none !important;
    border-color: #00758F !important;
}

/* 自定义设备选择器 */
.vjs-device-selector {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    margin: 10px !important;
    padding: 15px !important;
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7) !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
}

.vjs-device-selector h4 {
    color: white !important;
    margin: 0 0 10px 0 !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
}

.vjs-device-selector select {
    width: 100% !important;
    padding: 8px !important;
    margin-bottom: 10px !important;
    border-radius: 4px !important;
    border: 1px solid #ccc !important;
    background-color: white !important;
}

/* 自定义预览窗口 */
.vjs-preview-window {
    position: absolute !important;
    top: 10px !important;
    right: 10px !important;
    width: 150px !important;
    height: 100px !important;
    border: 2px solid #00758F !important;
    border-radius: 4px !important;
    background-color: #000 !important;
    z-index: 1000 !important;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) !important;
}

.vjs-preview-window video {
    width: 100% !important;
    height: 100% !important;
    object-fit: cover !important;
}

/* 自定义录制统计 */
.vjs-recording-stats {
    position: absolute !important;
    top: 10px !important;
    left: 10px !important;
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7) !important;
    color: white !important;
    padding: 10px !important;
    border-radius: 4px !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
    z-index: 1000 !important;
}

.vjs-recording-stats div {
    margin-bottom: 5px !important;
}

.vjs-recording-stats .stat-label {
    display: inline-block !important;
    width: 80px !important;
    color: #ccc !important;
}

.vjs-recording-stats .stat-value {
    font-weight: bold !important;
    color: #00758F !important;
}

提示:在自定义样式时,使用!important可以确保样式优先级,但应谨慎使用,避免过度依赖。